How to Lead By Example: Jimmy Stewart’s Story of Sacrifice

written by  Ryan Seamons

Growing up my family made it a tradition to watch “It’s a Wonderful Life” with Jimmy Stewart each Christmas season. If you’re a fan of this inspiring Christmas classic then you need to know the real story behind Jimmy Stewart and his experience with World War II. This write-up comes from social media series Saluting America’s Veterans by Ned Forney.

“For all the fans of “It’s A Wonderful Life” and Jimmy Stewart. Just months after winning his 1941 Academy Award for best actor in “The Philadelphia Story,” Jimmy Stewart, one of the best-known actors of the day, left Hollywood and joined the US Army. He was the first big-name movie star to enlist in World War II.


An accomplished private pilot, the 33-year-old Hollywood icon became a US Army Air Force aviator, earning his 2nd Lieutenant commission in early 1942. With his celebrity status and huge popularity with the American public, he was assigned to starring in recruiting films, attending rallies, and training younger pilots.


Stewart, however, wasn’t satisfied. He wanted to fly combat missions in Europe, not spend time in a stateside training command. By 1944, frustrated and feeling the war was passing him by, he asked his commanding officer to transfer him to a unit deploying to Europe. His request was reluctantly granted.


Stewart, now a Captain, was sent to England, where he spent the next 18 months flying B-24 Liberator bombers over Germany. Throughout his time overseas, the US Army Air Corps’ top brass had tried to keep the popular movie star from flying over enemy territory. But Stewart would hear nothing of it.


Determined to lead by example, he bucked the system, assigning himself to every combat mission he could. By the end of the war he was one of the most respected and decorated pilots in his unit.


But his wartime service came at a high personal price.


In the final months of WWII he was grounded for being “flak happy,” today called Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).


When he returned to the US in August 1945, Stewart was a changed man. He had lost so much weight that he looked sickly. He rarely slept, and when he did he had nightmares of planes exploding and men falling through the air screaming (in one mission alone his unit had lost 13 planes and 130 men, most of whom he knew personally).


He was depressed, couldn’t focus, and refused to talk to anyone about his war experiences. His acting career was all but over.


As one of Stewart’s biographers put it, “Every decision he made [during the war] was going to preserve life or cost lives. He took back to Hollywood all the stress that he had built up.”


In 1946 he got his break. He took the role of George Bailey, the suicidal father in “It’s a Wonderful Life.” The rest is history.
Actors and crew of the set realized that in many of the disturbing scenes of George Bailey unraveling in front of his family, Stewart wasn’t acting. His PTSD was being captured on film for potentially millions to see.


But despite Stewart’s inner turmoil, making the movie was therapeutic for the combat veteran. He would go on to become one of the most accomplished and loved actors in American history.


When asked in 1941 why he wanted to leave his acting career to fly combat missions over Nazi Germany, he said, “This country’s conscience is bigger than all the studios in Hollywood put together, and the time will come when we’ll have to fight.”


This holiday season, as many of us watch the classic Christmas film, “It’s A Wonderful Life,” it’s also a fitting time to remember the sacrifices of Jimmy Stewart and all the men who gave up so much to serve their country during wartime. We will always remember you!

A few lessons from Jimmy Stewart:

  • We don’t often see the hard things that people experience
  • Character is about understanding what’s more important than you
  • While some people are content to sit on the sidelines or call in their effort, many are unwilling to settle

Servant leadership grows when we follow the example of other servant leaders. Jimmy Stewart is an inspiration of sacrificing even at high personal cost.

About the Author



Ryan Seamons
writes about more human approaches to modern management.

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